Oxidation of metals:

I have been working on the oxidation of metals: platinum, palladium, rhodium, silver, copper, lithium and titanium. The platinum-group and noble metals are essential for heterogenous catalysis, specially for oxidation catalysis; an understanding of surface oxides at atomistic level is of fundamental interest and could help designing better catalysts. Sometimes even the bulk oxides of these metals are poorly characterized, as it was the case for platinum. I have individuated the crystal structure of bulk Pt3O4 (ref 1) and predicted the possibility to produce alpha-PtO2 nanotubes (ref. 5). I have individuated the atomic structures of several oxygen phases at surfaces. Lithium oxides form reversibly in lithium ion batteries with an oxygen cathode that has been recently proposed. I have predicted shape and stability of nanoparticles of these metals in presence of oxygen. Summarizing:

 

Pt3O4 as oxidation catalyst

Statistische Mikromechanik heterogener Festkörper

 

 

alpha-PtO2 nanotubes

Grenzflächen und dünne Schichten
Research  

Oxygen phases on Pd and Pt surfaces

Molecular modelling

 

Bulk oxide formation on Pd(100)

Shape of nanoparticles in oxygen

BioNanotechnologie und Strukturbildung

6th October 2009, Nicola Seriani