(*) Summary: Paleotemperature
reconstructions from Antarctic ice cores rely mainly on δD and δ18O
records and the main key factors controlling the observed distribution
of δD and δ18O in Antarctic surface snow are mainly related to the
condensation temperature of the precipitation and the origin of
moisture. Recently, a new deep ice core (1620 m) has been drilled at
Talos Dome, a peripheral dome of East Antarctica facing the Ross Sea,
in the framework of the TALos Dome Ice CorE (TALDICE) project,
involving five European nations and led by Italy. The TALDICE coring
site (159 degrees 11'E 72 degrees 49'S; 2315 m; T -41 degrees C; www.taldice.org) is located
near the dome summit and is characterised by an annual snow
accumulation rate of 80 mm water equivalent. Backtrajectory analyses
suggest that Talos Dome is mainly influenced by air masses arriving
both from the Pacific (Ross Sea) and Indian Ocean sectors. A
preliminary dating suggests for the upper 1560 m an age of about
300,000 years BP. The full TALDICE δ18O record obtained from the bag
samples are presented here. This new record will be compared to the
ones obtained from the EPICA (both EDC and EDML) ice core as well as
with other East Antarctic ice core records.
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(**) Biodata:
Barbara Stenni took the degree on Geological Sciences in 1989 at the
University of Trieste, she discussed her Ph.D. thesis in Earth Sciences
at the University of Milano. She was a research technician from 1989 at
the Department of Geosciences (University of Trieste) and responsible
of the Stable Isotope Geochemistry Laboratory, where she carried out
her research activity. She focused mainly on the paleoclimatic
interpretation of stable isotope profiles of the Antarctic ice cores.
Dr. Stenni partecipated at the 1998-99 Antarctic field season at Dome C
(EPICA project). In 2003 she was granted the “Felice Ippolito” award by
the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei and Commissione Scientifica
Nazionale per l’Antartide.
Since 2005 she
has been Principal Investigator of the Stable-Isotope Working Group of
the international project TALDICE. She is also Project Coordinator of a
joint research project entitled “Holocene climate variability at
high-southern latitudes: an integrated perspective” (HOLOCLIP), in the
framework of the European Science Foundation programme PolarCLIMATE.
She is the author of 54 papers, of which 70% in peer-reviewed journals.